From the period of Adam and Eve
(Hypothetical), they have been utilizing stones for enormous purposes. Minerals
were also discovered during the growing periods of the civilization but the
extractions of these minerals were in a haphazard fashion. It was the ancient Romans who were the developers
of the large scale mining methods which created the interest among the citizens
to learn and innovate the new ways of exploiting minerals. The interest of the
people to acquire knowledge of mining guided towards introduction of a course
as Mining Engineering.
Mining Engineering is a branch of
engineering which involves the study of extraction of minerals theoretically
and practically. There are 4 year B.Tech. programme in Mining Engineering, 5 year
dual degree programmes i.e. B.Tech. in Mining Engineering & M.Tech. in
Mining Engineering and B.Tech. Mining Engineering & MBA. The course structures
are well planned and they give an in-depth knowledge of the subjects and tools
as well as a solid foundation in the fundamentals.
Engineering life starts with
introductory subjects which give a brief insight of every branch. The core
subjects of mining get rolling in the second stage of your engineering. When I
was kid, I was fascinated to watch people with long tapes measuring the
distances. Only later at university did I learn to use theodolite and levels
known as mine surveying. These are used for measuring distances, slopes and
heights precisely and accurately for keep the working in the mine going in a
proper direction. Movie Kaala Pathar featuring Amitabh Bachchan shows consequences
of the unsound work of mine surveying.
Drilling and
blasting is the one of the major subject in the lives of mining people. The
frequently asked question by the people would be aren't you afraid of the depth
and explosives. The significant part of the technical interview revolves around
this field. Various types and properties of explosives, drilling methods and
equipment's are introduced in this topic.
Last couple years of engineering are the most important years in your life time. It
consists of all the mining courses which guide you to choose their
specialization in the final year for research. Mining methods is the subject in
which the way to extract the mineral in an appropriate manner is taught. A
pothole on the road resembles the surface mine in a vast area and way to have
this pothole made at a larger extent is put forward in detailed way. The
extraction at a considerable depth is done by underground mining methods.
Consider a kitchen
without an exhaust system that’s the condition of the mine without a mechanical
ventilator. Mine ventilation is a fabulous subject that deals with the
environment in the mine i.e. the influence of gases produced in the mines,
temperature, humidity and circulation of the air. This subject also acquaints
you with equipment's that safeguard the people from varied environmental
conditions, dealing with mine fires and emergency conditions.
As the reaction
of a girl when you state those three beautiful words can’t be known that’s the
same with the response of the rocks to the force applied on it. For the later
one we have a medium to gain knowledge but the former it’s still obscure. Rock
mechanics the only subject that makes you go nuts in your engineering life describes
about the properties of rock and equipment's that have to be configured according
to that of the nature of rocks.
The age when the
people needed to extract the minerals manually have long gone and the machines have
taken their place. As the biology student studies about the every nerve rooting
from toe to head, mining student needs to study about the machine from the axle
of a wheel to the body of the machine. Mining Machinery is the subject that
keeps you busy with the machines. This subject includes the types of machines,
working of the machines, safety aspects of the machines.
You plan a lot
when you go to a weekend trip to have a successful and adventurous tour likewise
a mine that needs to be running until the mineral exhausts needs to be planned.
Mine planning and Economics gives an insight about which method would be least
cost effective on the type of deposit available. There wouldn't be any business
that would be working without any profit; mining too is a business that needs
profit to move ahead.
There are many
more course in this field like Mine Legislation, Mine Safety etc. The course is
designed in such a manner that the students choose their specialization in the
final year for research. The training's, excursions, surveying camp keep you involved throughout your engineering. There lies lots of fun in these four
years if you study at your interest. At the end of four years some would be
going to reputed companies, some would want to learn more and delve deeper by
pursuing masters.
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